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The glutamate receptors are important to the glioma cells
2023-12-18

The glutamate receptors are important to the glioma FITC, Fluorescein isothiocyanate from escaping the excitotoxicity under physiological conditions. There are three subtypes of ionotropic glutamate receptors, including NMDA, kainate, and AMPA receptors, which are relating to diverse Ca2+ permeabil
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Some of the earliest LOX inhibitors
2023-12-18

Some of the earliest 12-LOX inhibitors were redox inhibitors, including nordihydroguaiaretic Sulindac sulfide (NDGA), BW 755C, and baicalein 48, 49, 50. Redox inhibitors block the oxidation of the nonheme iron at the cataylytic site, preventing its conversion from the inactive (Fe2+) to the active (
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br Conclusion br Conflicts of interest br Introduction
2023-12-16

Conclusion Conflicts of interest Introduction Alzheimer’s disease is the most common neurodegenerative condition known to cause dementia (Ferri et al., 2005). Alzheimer’s dementia typically presents with initial recent episodic memory deficits, word finding difficulty and later with apraxia
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The rank order of agonist potency in turkey cardiac chambers
2023-12-16

The rank order of agonist potency in turkey cardiac chambers demonstrated the predominant presence of the β-adrenergic receptor subtype, in line with the receptor classification by . However, a previous radioligand binding study in the left ventricles of 7-week old turkeys reported the existence of
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The overall adjustment the non toxicity and
2023-12-16

The overall adjustment, the non-toxicity and the addiction-free treatment methods are the advantages of EA. EA treatment for depression has achieved great clinical effect in recent years (Dong et al., 2017). The clinical practice guideline of the American college of physicians (ACP) have pointed out
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Another interesting interaction concerns NMDA preconditionin
2023-12-16

Another interesting interaction concerns NMDA preconditioning to protect against glutamate neurotoxicity. It has been shown that an A1R antagonist prevented neuroprotection evoked by NMDA preconditioning against glutamate-induced cellular damage in cerebellar granule cells. In this study, the functi
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br Methodology In this paper mechanical
2023-12-16

Methodology In this paper, mechanical properties of G-actin are examined. To do so, three different external tensile loads are exerted to the protein. As illustrated in Fig. 1, Arp2/3 complex binds to the one sides of mother Efavirenz and leads to the growth of a new daughter filament at a disti
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2023-12-16

Materials and methods Results Discussion Cdc42 has been implicated in mediating the entry of HCV into hepatocytes, but how Cdc42 affects the response of HCV patients to IFN therapy is unknown. This study therefore examined the genetic association between Cdc42-related genes and efficacy of
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br Experimental section br Results and
2023-12-16

Experimental section Results and discussion Conclusion In the present study, 3a,8a-dihydroxy-8-oxo-1,3,3a,8a-tetrahydroindeno[1,2-d]imidazol-2(1H)-iminium chloride (3) has been synthesized and characterized by spectral studies and single crystal X-ray crystallography. DFT calculations have
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In this study we make the
2023-12-16

In this study, we make the first simultaneous recordings of Pentamidine dihydrochloride release in multiple brain regions at a temporal resolution less than 1 s. One of the most striking findings is that acetylcholine release has a remarkably similar temporal profile in the mPFC and dHPC, suggestin
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An alternative to the agonist or antagonist potential
2023-12-16

An alternative to the agonist or antagonist potential in drug discovery is the positive allosteric modulator (PAM) approach, which can augment the normal processes of neurotransmission as opposed to directly replacing or antagonizing them. PAMs are thought to bind to sites that are distinct from the
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Bioactive peptides contain amino acids
2023-12-16

Bioactive peptides contain 2–20 amino acids with possible bioactivities including antihypertensive, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer, and opioid activity [9], [10], [11]. There has been a great interest in antihypertensive peptides for their efficiency in lowering blood pressure. The antihyper
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br Conclusions Triptans are HT B
2023-12-16

Conclusions Triptans are 5-HT1B/1D/(1F) receptors agonists and are considered as the gold standard for acute migraine treatment that have been proven effective. Unfortunately, they are contraindicated in patients with cardiovascular diseases due to their vasoconstrictor (side) effects (MaassenVan
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CH5138303 The exact etiology of BPH is not completely unders
2023-12-16

The exact etiology of BPH is not completely understood, however this pathology has been associated with elevated CH5138303 levels of the androgen DHT (10). Thus, a valuable strategy in BHP treatment is the reduction of DHT (10) levels, by inhibiting its biosynthetic production [6], [8]. An importan
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To test the compounds metabolic
2023-12-16

To test the compounds metabolic stability, we measured the half-life of compounds and in mouse hepatic microsomes (1mg/mL) and found them to have modest stability, with half-lives of 7.5 and 2.9min respectively, indicating these compounds may be unsuitable for studies. In order to gain structura
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